Why Australia Should Stay Monarchist

By Sir Atney Emo

I write these words knowing that a wave of happy activity is washing right across our vast land. While arches of red, white and blue bunting are draped across inner city streets, hundreds of country hamlets enthusiastically share a holiday celebration: the Queen’s Birthday!

Surrounded by this out-swelling of communal joy, I reflect on the many reasons why the Queen of Australia’s continuing presence in the lives of loyal Antipodeans should remain ever unchanged.

‘If It Ain’t Broke…’
All around us, we can see the consequences of the needless tampering which replaced workable institutions and systems with what is now seen to be problematical. Consider the dubious advantages of, for example, granting suffrage to women, taking our currency off the gold standard, metric-mania – and then doing away with perfectly serviceable farthings, ha’pennies, pennies, thrupennybits, tanners, shillings, florins, half- crowns, pounds and guineas simply to fall in with the Napoleon-inspired mania for decimalisation!

Against its mythical benefits, just consider the great upheavals involved in becoming a republic. Here is just a small sample:

  • –  We would have to remint our coinage
  • –  We would lose an annual public holiday (the Queen’s Birthday)
  • –  Without the Queen’s Birthday Honours List, merit would go unrecognised
  • –  Half of our hospitals, pubs and golf courses would be renamed
  • –  Centenarians would no longer receive royal telegrams (or is it emails now?)
  • –  RSL clubs would have to revarnish now-empty spaces on their walls
  • –  Many charities and organisations would drift around without a patron
  • –  We would have no one to toast at important occasions
  • –  Dog pounds would fill up with unwanted corgis

Who Would Respect an AUSTRALIAN Head of State?
For all their singular and sterling qualities, Australians are widely known to be deficient in the qualities of gravitas and dignitas so indispensible for a head of state representing their nation on the world stage. Frankly, our instinctive disregard for ceremony and ritual, rank and hierarchy puts us at a disadvantage in international conclaves, especially when this is compounded by our habitually unsubtle and informal modes of addressing individuals of stature. No, we are much better served by leaving such dealings to those who have been trained from birth to properly discharge these duties – and can sit at a state banquet table comfortably confident as to which implement or glass to use and when. Especially, they could be relied upon not to outrage protocol by sketching out a suggested trade agreement on the back of a menu!

Our Head of State Should Be Above Religion
Thanks to our monarch’s position as head of the established church, Australians never witness unedifying sectarian debates about our head of state’s religion, such as reappear at every American election. With this issue long settled, we have been spared the horror – to take an example – of an Australian head of state of Irish Roman Catholic background representing us to dignitaries like the US President, the Italian Prime Minister or the Pope. Knowing that they can never be head of Australia no matter who they marry, our Catholics, the Orthodox, Jews, Muslims, etc., simply ignore the issue and get on with being good taxpayers. In the meantime, because the Church of England is such a tolerant and flexible faith, encompassing homosexual and female priests (or both together), scriptural scepticism and even atheism, no one need ever worry about heretical purges, pogroms or fatwahs.

No Knights or Dames in a Republic
Let’s face it, the Order of Australia and the lesser decorations have never really taken off: they are bunyip gongs for a bunyip aristocracy. They recognise merit, it is true, but inspire neither awe nor reverence – and certainly do nothing to promote respectful deference to the one so honoured. The fact is that only a British honour or title, and nothing less, can be counted upon to establish precedence here or anywhere else around the world. Otherwise, you might just as well wear the sash of Nyasaland’s Order of the Golden Tusk. The only way to ensure that worthy Australians can be rewarded

with a knighthood or a damehood is to retain the British Monarch as our head of state! Surely that is a privilege worth the safeguarding?

Glamorous Young Royals Visit Us
Having foolishly cut themselves off from the majesty and pomp of a monarchy, Americans had to settle for the vulgarity and dross of pop celebrity culture – and all the social ills that go with that. By contrast, Australia plays flag-waving host to a regular procession of charming royals projecting themselves to us as ‘modern’, ‘in-touch’ and ‘popular’, while also promoting UK industry and commercial interests. We are pleased and proud that they journey so far to soak up much-needed vitamin D while their envious compatriots endure another bleak and sun-bereft British winter! As their tab- paying hosts, we get to hear nice things said about us, are reminded of our important position in the Commonwealth, and are flattered about our cricketing prowess. Above all, the mere fact that the ROYALS have made time to visit this distant dominion gives us a sense of place and relevance in the big world beyond. Meanwhile, media news editors can go on golfing holidays, confident that for the next week or two each day’s lead story will focus on exactly the same subject. Yes, Australia is lucky in that so many of our UK visitors are young royals (and not lager-swilling football hooligans, for example).

Encouraging Respect for Our Betters
In this age of narcissistic self-regard and entitlement, society (the young, especially) desperately needs reminding that there still are those who, unarguably, are our superiors! Who better than a monarch to remind us that, for all of democracy’s pretensions, we each have a properly ordained place within the social hierarchy – and that that this ranking is not set only by mere, passing merit? Inheritors of great wealth and social primacy, the royal family are safely assumed to be above financial interest and the seeking of preferment – and are therefore the only trusted custodians of their subjects’ best interests. More than that, by their behaviour, deportment, family values and commitment to duty, they serve as an excellent model for us all.

Giving the Media Something Interesting to Focus Upon
Every day, newspapers and television confront us with the same boring topics: the state of the economy, global warming, drug-resistant diseases, world poverty, an international crisis here or a calamity there: there is always something to worry about. Luckily, the Royal Family gives us an endless supply of feel-good stories to distract us from all that misery! Romances, engagements, weddings, pregnancies, births, christenings, problem teenagers and divorces: all the fascinating, magical events that are missing from our own humdrum lives!

The Monarchy Unites Us as a Nation
With four major football codes, three standard time zones and who knows how many railway gauges, Australia is clearly a dangerously fractured society. Why, even on the nomenclature of luncheon meat sausage, consensus is frustratingly elusive: what is called ‘polony in Western Australia is ‘windsor’ in Queensland, ‘fritz’ in South Australia and ‘belgium’ or ‘devon’ in the eastern states of Victoria, Tasmania, New South Wales. Without the unifying influence of the Queen of Australia, the small, but dispersed, population of this sprawling island continent would have sunk into internecine warfare long before now. Quite simply, the House of Windsor (the Royal family, that is, not the Queensland sausage) is our surest bulwark against anarchy and chaos. Remember, England’s only civil war was in the brief period when it was a republic – and, unlike the USA, monarchist Canada has never had a civil war!

Royal Powers Can Help Eject Elected Leaders
Not a tank rumbled, not a shot was fired and not even a cobblestone was prised from a street to remove our elected government from office in 1975. All it only took was the reading of a letter of dismissal from the Queen’s representative, Governor Sir John Kerr, and a compliant nation straight away fell into line with its sovereign’s dictate. In contrast to this orderly and bloodless transition, imagine how it would have been in a South American republic! Bombs dropped on the presidential palace, curfews, round-ups, snipers shooting, runs on banks, mayhem and carnage! No, a monarchy serves the best interests of this happy land, now and always.

Other Nations Envy Us!
While our revered liege may be exiled on the other side of the globe, as subjects of the British Throne we share the prestige and influence of the mightiest, most prestigious empire in history. Less privileged nations, jealous of our imperial prerogatives, know that to threaten a single dominion is to invite the certain retribution of the entire British Commonwealth, just as when the Fleet’s ironclads projected order and civilisation across the world’s oceans. Or when the Falklands crofters were dispossessed. So, loyal sons and daughters of the Queen of Australia, stand proud on this day knowing that we are no mere citizens, but are… subjects!

Sydney, Queen’s Birthday – 9th June, 2014

Basic Literature by G. Henderson

SCOOP  We have been fortunate to be chosen by Mr G Henderson as the vehicle to disseminate his view of Australian Literature. 

G Henderson comment. The first 233 days

Hello there, it’s about time I was called to account.

Things are going very well I can tell you.  If you hadn’t heard I’m now in charge of the literature awards, that’s me and the P.M.  You’re probably thinking, ‘Tony, a Rhodes scholar, knows a thing or two about literature’!  Well I’ll disabuse you on that one.  He knows bugger all about literature.  But he does know about certainty, you see certainty is what makes a bloody good writer!  Good for sales also.  You cannot deny the cash register as the gate keeper.  That’s what Labor lost sight of, the cash register.  Tony doesn’t like writers much at all, and being a thinking persons gatekeeper I’m inclined to agree.  You see a literate PM is what the public can’t stand, gives them the ‘Gareth Evans’.  We like PM’s who are decisive and get on with the job of government.

You see writers, are a clique.  Being lefties they all hang around together.  Remember I told you about readers and writers festivals?  They’re all the same, the Age readership, Fairfax, and Michael Leunig.  They’re are all talking ‘like with like” whereas in my paper, the Australian and my friends at the IPA  don’t always agree.  We’re a broad church, and though some of us think the death penalty is alright, others are just in favour of castration and flogging.  You see we on the right represent a pluralist society.  And as for the role of women?  As on most things, we agree sensibly, that they should remain at home.  Punishment, the certainty of death, and the fact that some people need a little bit of persecution.  It’s all gods will!!

Now you’re probably wondering what sort of a grasp I’ve got on Australian literature, am I getting too deep here?  For a start I don’t like anything controversial.  Glad to say we’ve eliminated busy body academics ever since Donald Horne started to bang on about the ‘Lucky Country’.  Give us a break what a ‘Country’ he turned out to be!  Happily nowadays no academic is game to make a contribution to the public conversation and that’s a bloody good thing.  We want bang for our buck, not effete thinkers and daydreamers!

Same for all those novelists who bang on about “our society’, and ‘where we’re heading’, can’t stand them, and besides with the new ‘Freedom Commissioner’, they can go peddle their wares to Tim.  He’ll set them straight.

No I’ve got time for the important things and I’m thinking what we need more of is literature that celebrates a sense of ourselves.  We need to identify not what makes us different but what makes us identifiable as a ‘community’.  That’s why I’m commissioning several dozen excellent books on Gallipolli and Australians at war.  They’re written in a straight language about people we can really admire, and it demonstrates how we’ve grown as a nation.  There’ll be none of that carping about injustice, poverty and the ‘Secret Australia’.  This is as real as it gets, and to my thinking puts us at the forefront as a progressive society.  No time for all that claptrap about language and the migrant experience.  I’ve got little patience for aboriginal writers and the so called ‘cultural wars’.  This is the culture we have, it’s got us this far and I can’t think of a better one.  Celebrate literature, celebrate inclusiveness.  Difference and ‘other voices’ are confused background noise.  It’s what happens when you stray from the central theme of Gallipoli, sacrifice, the monarchy and god literature.  (Sorry a typo, but we must reinstate GOD)

Have you read a good book trecently?  Well I have.  There’s a new one by Senator Bernardii.  Alright, you’ve got me there!  Seems there aren’t so many right wing writers, but that’s because the left have a monopoly, it needs to be corrected, and as for language it’s like history, if it’s not standardised people will go off on tangents.  It could lead anywhere, and the returns are impossible to assess.  That’s why the PM has entrusted me with this task, and I’m very happy to say that when we remove funding from those lefty writers festivals we’ll have the sort of writers I agree with.  The Australian is a good example, balanced and not afraid to call the shots.  There has to be more of this, for without balance, we’re lost.  Bit like the aborigines, they had forty thousand years, hundreds of non standardised languages to mine, deforest and degrade this country, and what did they do with it?..Bugger All.  I rest my case.

And finally I plan the next literary award to be give posthumously to Bryce Courtenay.  Did more for Australian literature than anyone, and he wasn’t even a ‘Real Australian’.

Cheers

 

Poetry Sunday 8 June 2014

Our poem today comes from nunga poet Ali Cobby Eckermann

Shrine
for Valerie Martin

Among the rubble
I prop a roof
from battered rusty tin
sunlight sparkles through

old nail holes
as will stars
and droplets
of refreshing rain

I weight every stone
in my gaze
in my hands
I sweep

earthen floor
remove impurities
from its skin as
it has done mine.

I gaze at
clouded glass
no longer.

From “little bit long time“.  Picaro Press 2009

MDFF 7 June 2014

First dispatched 1 June  2014

доброе утро товарищи dobroye utro tovarishchi

From my dad’s anecdotes:

In Buenos Aires, dad befriended a Pilipino musician called Al Acosta. Al Acosta y su conjunto Hawaiiano had a weekly show on the radio. It was La hora de PalmoliveThe Palmolive Hour. Al Acosta and his band had even visited our home, and listening to his show was a must in the Baarda household. Those days most radio shows were live.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dxHPGuBhnrg  No te vayas, no te vayas de Zamboanga (an Al Acosta regular)

One evening dad returned from the city and asked if we’d listened to Al Acosta that day. Of course we had. Had we noticed anything unusual? No, the show was as good as ever. Well it so happened that dad had gone to the studio, as he often did, and the lead singer was late, so dad jumped in and sang the first two songs, as if he’d been singing with the band all his life. No one listening (including his own family) was any the wiser. The songs were in English (‘Moon over Miami’ was one of them).

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NAiegL3J5KE  Dad hadn’t yet learned English, he would have sung them in English gobbledygook

At parties dad would sometimes sing very convincing ‘Russian’ songs. Russian gobbledygook.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3scgW-aghr4

One of the most memorable scenes in the film ‘A Fish called Wanda” is when Archie (John Cleese) does a ‘strip tease’ whilst waxing lyrical in Russian  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eSK3BpSfULo This clip was “cut off” at a most crucial point, when Archie exclaims “That’s alright then!”

We were in Spain just over a decade after Francisco Franco had died. Spaniards had barely stopped looking over their shoulders. We couldn’t find many people that had a kind word for their former leader. “Cuando estaba Franco no habia ladrones” (During Franco’s rule, there were no thieves)  proclaimed one of the people I engaged in conversation. That’s alright then!

Many years later in conversation with a Chilean expatriate I was told that “Gracias a Pinochet, Chile no se hizo comunista” (Thanks to Pinochet Chile did not become communist). That’s alright then!

After the end of the Vietnam war, Australia, a signatory to the UN ‘Convention relating to the Status of Refugees’ (and a participant in that war), welcomed a large number of Vietnamese refugees to this land; many of whom came by boat.

Current Australian bipartisan policies applied to so called ‘boat people’ are less than welcoming. Bizarre non-sequiturs are pronounced (“We must disrupt the business plan of the people smugglers”) to justify the indefinite detention of human beings. The current Australian federal government fought the last election using the three word slogan “Stop the Boats”.

It is one of the few election promises they’ve kept. With great pride they boast about having stopped the boats. That’s alright then!

Iraq was alleged to posses weapons of mass destruction (WMD). An Intervention was planned. In March 2003 Iraq was invaded. The WMD failed to materialize. Saddam Hussein was deposed. That’s alright then!

In 2005 it was revealed that the Australian Wheat Board (AWB) had channeled millions of dollars to the Saddam Hussein regime in what became known as the ‘AWB oil-for-wheat scandal’. The then responsible Minister (one of my all time favorite Australian Ministers!) Alexander Downer denied all knowledge of the baksheesh رشوهThat’s alright then!

In 2007 Mal Brough (another of my all time favorite Australian Ministers!) alleged that there were paedophile rings operating on remote Aboriginal communities. An Intervention was planned. In June 2007 the Northern Territory Emergency Response (The NTER) was launched. The paedophile rings failed to materialize. A propaganda blitz convinced the Australian voter belt that “something had to be done”. Something was done. That’s alright then!

The ABTA (Aboriginal Benefits Trust Account) was set up as a conduit for Royalty Equivalents derived from mineral exploitation on Aboriginal Land, as defined under the Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act 1976,  to be allocated for the benefit of NT Aborigines. Quietly since, the ‘Trust’ has been dropped, and it is now the Aboriginal Benefits Account.

Trust in me baby … https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SesWRweA4fM

The Intervention included the declaration of 73 ‘Prescribed Areas’. These areas had 5-year compulsorily acquired leases slapped on them. The NTER legislation made provision for ‘fair compensation’ to be paid to the Traditional Owners for these 5-year leases. When it came time to pay, Jenny Macklin (yet another of my all time favorite Australian Ministers!)’s Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs (FaHCSIA) started paying this compensation from ABA funds. When objections to this sleight of hand were raised, Jenny Macklin declared that the ABA was for the benefit of Aborigines and that compensation payments benefited Aborigines. That’s alright then!

In the film Utopia, John Pilger asks the former Minister for Indigenous Health, Warren Snowdon (would it surprise you if I told you he is another of my all time favorite Australian Ministers?), why in the 23 years he represented the Northern Territory in the Federal Parliament, so little progress had been made in improving the health of his constituents. We are doing a lot at present, the next generation of Aborigines will be much healthier, he replied. That’s alright then!

…. Cause every little thing gonna be alright!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PGYAAsHT4QE

Каждая мелочь будет все в порядке!
До свидания сейчас
Фрэнк

Kazhdaya meloch’ budet vse v poryadke!
Do svidaniya seychas
Frenk

More Toilet

My mother was distressed at the falling standards of colonial society in the heady days after WWII.  I do not remember our home without an inside lavatory (with a high cistern and a chain with a handle to pull to activate the flush).  Mother was determined that it should never be known as the Toilet – so dreadfully common.   As for defecating that was to be known as ‘having a grunt’, and for us boys we ‘tinkled’ through our ‘tassel’.  It was not polite to ask what our sisters tinkled through.

Euphemisms
“Drop the kids at school”
“Bomb the Japs”
“Off for a chocolate frog”
“Give birth to a rouse”  (said by shearers)
“Take a dump”
“Bowelling the Bowl”
“Bumming Run”
“Fecal Decal”
“Ordure of the Day”
“Dunging the Doulton”
“Turd Finalist”
“Stool’s Out!”

The Editor has rejected a number of euphemisms as being “Offensive”, as were a number of suggestions regarding blocking of pipes.  We do have standards and sometimes they are to be maintained.
This comment is from Quantum Dumpster (not a bad euphemism in itself)

I sympathise with the Shaw antecedents. However I am sure (sic) that “Pedistal” is actually “Pedestal”
I think this may refer to the china bowl.  But I thought of a Pedestal basin, and I hope people would have known that the basin was actually intended for washing ones hands following a motion.
It hearkens me to another euphemism – ” I must go and move a motion” said the politician.

All very good solid content I have no doubt, however Ira Maine added this gem to our collection

Mes Enfants,

My mother Nell’s euphemism was in the daily question:
“Have you ‘done your load’ today?’

In the absence of a positive reply, out would come the ghastly Senna pods, the mere sight of which was enough  to promote instant evacuation in the entire household!
Later on,walking home from school through the fields, progress would be daily interrupted by someone’s sudden desperate need to ‘go and have a shite’. This was not as simple as it sounds, as a source of suitable dock leaves, plus a modicum of privacy had to be found if the shite-er was to be at ease whilst easing himself. This daily occurrence, as time passed, reduced the availability of both dock leaves and privacy,and whilst perhaps contributing to the fertility of the fields, increased substantially the possibility of walking in another man’s poohs.

When our boys were young, bowel movements were referred to in our house laughingly as ‘big jobs’.

Unfortunately, one of our boys naively carried this expression with him into his first  day at work, where it’s usage drew howls of derision from his new workmates. It was childish! Uncool! Vastly embarrassing and the poor kid still remembers with horror this red-faced and mortifying introduction to his new working life.

There was also a possessive thing amongst us kids about bowel movements. We did not disown the product of our bowels. We did not behave towards our personal contribution to Mother Earth as if we were embarrassed by what we’d just produced.
We most decidedly, did not ‘take A shit’. Neither did we ‘have A pooh’, or ‘take A crap’. The indefinite article had no place in our ordurial vocabulary.  We took possession through the positive use of the possessive article.

“What are you doing in there?’ my brother, full of devilment would enquire, banging loudly on the locked toilet door.

From the depths of the inner sanctum, winnowing its way through the wooden door, would come the triumphant, possessive cry;

‘I’m doing ME SHITE!’.

This was invariably followed by hoots of laughter, followed shortly by the arrival of one or the other parent who would disperse the mob by dispensing boxed ears all round.

And the possessive article was not wholly confined  to the toilet.

A chap confronts you and announces that he is going to ‘whale the living tar out of yeh!’

You, in your turn, giving not an inch and no quarter, reply, with narrowed eye, clenched teeth and the possessive article:

“You will in your shite!’.

The which, roughly translated means:

‘You will not.’  To which might be added  “… before you’ve got your jacket off, bruv, I’ll have broken both your legs!’.

A slight variant on this is; ‘You have your shite..’ which generally means either a refusal or simply disbelief.

‘Mick says he’ll be borrowing your lawnmower tomorrow.”

‘Tell him he has his shite!. the engine blew up.’ (refusal)

OR;

“I won 10 million on Tatts yesterday.’

‘Ahhh…you have your shite…’ (disbelief. Are you making fun of me?)

I hope the foregoing is of some help to you. Otherwise I’ve been talking shite.

The O’Flaherty.

 

 

Inside; the W.C.!

The following is a letter sent in response to a request from a manager to the resident owner of a western district (Victoria) grazing property for an inside lavatory at his manager’s residence.  Written in the early 1950’s. Ed.  Tomorrow we look further into this subject matter.

Uncle Gavin to Tiny re WC CropsDear ….

I refer to your suggestion re shifting W.C. convenience to Bath Room

I am not in favour of this move – it is against the Shaw tradition and ideas.  You have only to look at my home and Kiama where my brother says he would not live in a house with W.C. inside etc, and same applies to our Melbourne homes.  Margaret and (Wyn) were strictly forbidden to use inside W.C. when we were staying at Mt Lawley except in an emergency and the night time.

w.c 7I’ll tell you of some of my experiences with my 3 septic tanks – I inspect them almost daily and if I miss I regret it invariably.  I fish out quite a big section of the ‘Argus’ with a toasting fork etc a very nasty job.  Then I flush our pedistal with a cream can (bucket) and I am relieved when it goes tis all clear.

w.c 2The people who use their septic tank lifted the concrete lid of their tank and found 3 dead sheepdog puppies big oversize the tank.  I found this a nasty job recovering the bodies and removing them

I remove everything from the pedistal when shearing is on because they have blocked up the pipes.  I intended putting in a septic tank at the shearers hut but I have been warned on no account to do so.

w.c 6I have come to the conclusion that a man is a fool to put in a Septic Tank for the Australian working man.  – Of course this does not apply to you and Jean, but it possibly applies to the ones that come after you and occupy your present house and, as you reminded me one has to look ahead.

I tremble to think of the condition of affairs in your house if the house was occupied by others than you and Jean, people who I would willingly employ and people that I have employed.

Confidential CropTiny re WCThey have fowled the pipes stuffing them up.  I got Dickerson (plumber) to get them going.  Apart from this a W.C. in the house would be a tragedy.  We have to look ahead.

Signed (A great uncle of mine)

This is confidential and should be burned.  GS

w.c 3

 

 

John Swinton

by Tarquin O’Flaherty

Swinton1John Swinton, born in Scotland in 1829, emigrated to the US with his parents in the 1830’s.  Within a few years Swinton’s father had died and the young man became the breadwinner.    Thus began a peripatetic existence which began as an apprentice printer in Illinois at the age of thirteen, then he moved to Canada as a journeyman printer until about 1850.  He spent the next five years in Massachusetts, from thence to New York City and from there to Kansas where he became manager of ‘The Lawrence Republican’, an anti slavery newspaper.  He then moved to the slave state of South Carolina where he secretly taught literacy to black people!  By 1860 Swinton was back in New York where, on the strength of work submitted, was offered a post as an editorial writer with  the New York Times.  Eventually he became the Times chief editorial writer.

Having worked with various New York newspapers, the Times, the Sun and the Tribune, John Swinton founded his own paper in 1883 which he called simply ‘The John Swinton Paper.’  The masthead of his paper pledged amongst other things to uphold the rights of workers and their unions during a time when scab labour and strike breaking by police was an everyday occurrence.

The paper also pledged to warn the American people ‘against the treasonable and crushing schemes of millionaires, monopolists and plutocrats.’  People like Wiliam H. Vanderbilt and Jay Gould were prime targets for Swinton, whom he described as ‘robber barons’.

Refusing all offers of financial assistance during its four years or so of existence, Swinton instead ploughed his own money back into his paper.  Swinton’s absolute insistence on total editorial independence and his refusal to accept financial support from any quarter, made him dependent entirely on newspaper sales.

Despite huge support from workers who regularly bought his paper, he simply didn’t sell enough papers to make the whole enterprise viable.  In 1887 he was forced through debt to close his paper down. and go back to work at the New York Sun.

Swinton gathered vast crowds when he spoke at public meetings in support of exploited workers.  He was a hugely eloquent and passionate speaker and police were called in many times to break up the crowds who came to hear him. His eloquence eventually resulted in his running (unsuccessfully) as a candidate for mayor of New York.

Swinton, died and is buried in Brooklyn, New York where a monument to his memory was erected by union members.

Here is an extract from ‘Labor’s Untold Story’ by Boyer and Morais, concerning a dinner given in Swinton’s honour in 1880 by his fellow journalists and ‘leaders of his craft’, at which someone was rash enough to stand and offer a toast ‘to our independent press’.

‘Swinton outraged his colleagues by replying:

“There is no such thing, at this date in the world’s history, in America, as an independent press.  You know it and I know it.

There’s not one of you who dares to write your honest opinion, and if you did you know beforehand that it would never appear in print. I am paid weekly for keeping my honest opinion out of the paper I am connected with. Others of you are paid similar salaries for similar things and any of you who would be so foolish as to write honest opinions would be out on the street looking for another job. If I allowed my honest opinion to appear in just one issue of my paper, before twenty four hours my occupation would be gone.

The business of the journalist is to destroy the truth, to lie outright, to pervert, to vilify, to fawn at the feet of mammon, and to sell his country and his race for his daily bread. You know it and I know it and what folly is this toasting an independent press?.

We are the tools and vassals of rich men behind the scenes. We are the jumping jacks; they pull the strings and we dance. Our talents, our possibilities and our lives are all the property of other men. We are intellectual prostitutes.’

END OF QUOTE.

Swinton2What an amazing character this man was and how right he was about the realities of the journalistic profession.  Today precisely the same carpet baggers and swindlers, the same insatiable greed is everywhere and exploitation is rampant.

However, despite this, we do nowadays have campaigning journalists, newspapers and the public broadcasting services who fight valiantly against ridiculous odds to expose some of the worst excesses of the system. That these honourable people occasionally succeed in sending some of these swindlers to jail deserves our unstinting admiration.
That these campaigners exist at all, or are allowed to exist and continue campaigning, gives me hope that  all the things that John Swinton held dear, like honesty, self-respect and the care of the down trodden have not been entirely lost to the world.

Tarquin O’Flaherty

Dark Ages here today

Science going back to dark ages writes  Ian Berryman*. |
(First published Fairfax May 28, 2014)

The Climate Commission has gone. The carbon tax is to be rescinded. The Australian Renewable Energy Agency is to be abolished. The promise of a “Million Solar Roofs” is broken. And in what can only be described as an ideological move, the Abbott government introduced bills to abolish the Clean Energy Finance Corporation, despite it making a profit last year. The Prime Minister has declared war on the Australian renewable energy industry, the environment and science itself.

The overwhelming scientific consensus on global warming is based on evidence, whether Tony Abbott chooses to act on it or not. A sceptic is someone who doubts accepted opinion; a denier is someone who refuses to accept fact. Scepticism is healthy, denial is dangerous, and intentionally dismantling the entire renewable energy industry of a country that is not only wealthy, sun blessed and windswept but also has the highest per capita CO2 emissions in the OECD is criminally reckless. Furthermore, it will cripple our future economic growth.

The global economy has embraced the renewable energy industry. Last year wind power grew by 25 per cent worldwide and solar power by 30 per cent. On May 11, Germany met 74 per cent of its electricity demand with renewable energy.

Germany, the strongest and largest economy in Europe, has only half the average solar resource of Australia yet has 10 times the capacity of solar PV panels. The Chinese economy is four times the size of ours yet they have 30 times as much wind power installed.

While we quibble about the intermittency of renewables, industries in Spain and the US have invested billions in solar thermal plants, many of which store heat and produce electricity long after sunset. Given our abundant renewable resources, we should be leading the world in research and investment, instead Abbott would have us squander our competitive advantage and destroy massive economic potential.

This budget has been decried as heartless; unfortunately, it is also brainless. The sun provides the Earth with enough energy in one hour to power civilisation for a year. There are already 19 markets worldwide where solar PV panels match or undercut fossil fuel electricity prices, without subsidy. The sun’s rays will soon dominate and underpin the entire global economy. This government’s denial of both sun and science can only be described as pre-Copernican.

The attacks on renewable energy have been performed without mandate, justified by falsehoods and are economically counterproductive. While Treasurer Joe Hockey finds wind turbines “disgusting”, the ideological overtones of the budget suggest a darker, Randian philosophy behind this offensive. I have invested my career in solar power; I am trying to build the motor that drives the world. However, Abbott is shutting that motor down. While he may talk of direct action, his only actions to date have been to direct renewable energy investment and industry overseas.

Unfortunately, it will not just be investment and industry that are driven away but people, too. I am an Australian Student Prize Winner, a first-class honours graduate of Melbourne University and a Dean’s Honours Recipient from its engineering department. I study solar power at Oxford University and despite the incredible potential of my industry I have no future in Abbott’s Australia. Instead I will be welcomed home to a non-existent industry, no unemployment benefits and an ever-increasing HECS debt. I don’t want the only carbon emissions I save Australia to be the flight I never take home. We should be exporting solar power technology, not solar power jobs.

Elsewhere, R&D is recognised as the path to future economic prosperity and not a burden on the present. The value added to British GDP by research is conservatively estimated at £30 billion ($55 billion), from a total research budget of £3.5 billion. This is why, when Britain faced a far greater debt to GDP ratio, several banking collapses and a GFC-induced recession, the level of nominal research funding was kept constant.

Cuts to ARENA, ANSTO, the CSIRO, and many other research bodies will severely damage our long-term economic health.

Perhaps then we will have a real deficit crisis. Furthermore, the multidisciplinary nature of research means that the Medical Research Fund will be ineffective without adequate support from physics, engineering, chemistry and many other scientific areas Abbott is currently de-funding at research, doctorate and undergraduate level.

Worryingly, the long payback periods of research mean that this reckless economic damage will be hard to recover from; coaxing once-betrayed investment, business confidence and research expertise back to Australia will be difficult if not impossible.

That this onslaught against renewable energy, the environment, research and science comes from a government with no science minister  is unfortunately and even predictably unsurprising. The late Carl Sagan commented, “We have also arranged things so that almost no one understands science and technology. This is a prescription for disaster. We might get away with it for a while, but sooner or later this combustible mixture of ignorance and power is going to blow up in our faces.”

The fuse to this mix was lit on budget night, it remains to be seen whether the Australian public will allow it to blow up.

*  Ian Berryman is reading for a DPhil in engineering science at the University of Oxford.  His thesis is on solar thermal power. He is also president of the (student run) Oxford Energy Society. 

 

Poetry Sunday 1 June 2014

With comments from Ira Maine, Poetry Editor

THE ROSE OF THE WORLD

by: William Butler Yeats (1865-1939)

WHO dreamed that beauty passes like a dream?
For these red lips, with all their mournful pride,
Mournful that no new wonder may betide,
Troy passed away in one high funeral gleam,
And Usna’s children died.
 
We and the labouring world are passing by:
Amid men’s souls, that waver and give place
Like the pale waters in their wintry race,
Under the passing stars, foam of the sky,
Lives on this lonely face.
 
Bow down, archangels, in your dim abode:
Before you were, or any hearts to beat,
Weary and kind one lingered by His seat;
He made the world to be a grassy road
Before her wandering feet.
Imagine this situation:
Edith Maud Gonne, a future society beauty, is born in 1866 in Farnham in Surrey (England) to Thomas and Edith Frith Gonne.  Thomas Gonne is a captain in the 17th Lancers.

After the death of her mother, Maud is sent to boarding school in France.

In 1882 Maud rejoins her father who has been posted to Dublin. Whilst resident in Ireland Ms Gonne is a first hand witness to the discrimination and ill treatment of the Irish by the British Crown forces.  As a result she becomes a lifelong convert to the cause of Irish Nationalism.  Following the death of her father she moves back to France where she meets Lucien Millevoye, a right wing politician.  This liason eventually produces two children, George (who died young) and Iseult who at 23 would receive a proposal of marriage from the ageing William Butler Yeats, would have an affair with Ezra Pound before eventually, at 26, marrying the Irish/Australian writer, Francis Stuart.

But to get back to Maude Gonne;

Ms Gonne first met Yeats in 1889. Yeats immediately fell in love with her and in the period from 1891 to 1901 proposed marriage on at least four occasions.  All of these offers were refused.

Ms Gonne’s refusals had a purpose; to begin with she was not in love with him.  She had also realized from early on that Yeats was idealizing her, that she represented to him an almost unattainable level of female perfection against which no woman could possibly be measured.  She believed, as she later pointed out to Yeats, her rejection of him and his consequent misery actually served to stimulate his creativity.  Astonishingly this long period of unhappiness does in fact seem to drag Yeat’s poetry out of the Celtic Twilight and into an area where the poet begins to ask uncomfortable questions of himself.  There is a noticeable maturing in his work as the 20th century advances.

In the meantime, and much to Yeat’s chagrin, Maud Gonne returns to France and marries John McBride, a professional Irish soldier, in Paris.  Yeats, in his magnificent poem, ‘Easter 1916’ describes McBride as ‘a vainglorious lout’.  McBride beats her and molests her eight year old daughter, Iseult.  Maud leaves and takes her daughter with her.  McBride returns to Ireland.

A very few years later, at Easter of 1916, McBride, together with a rag-tag of soldiers, teachers, poets and artists, declared war on England by occupying strategic points around Dublin.  Within a few days they were all captured, imprisoned, and executed.
This sacrifice inspired in Yeats the heartbreaking lines;
‘…all’s changed, changed utterly. A terrible beauty is born…’ 
Maud Gonne-McBride appears again and again in Yeat’s poetry, sometimes as Helen of Troy, sometimes as the beautiful Deirdre of the Sorrows, who, as one of the children of Usna, is a tragic figure in Irish mythology, or as Ireland itself in the form of Caitlin Ni Houlihan, a woman who, in common with Helen and Deirdre, is so irresistible that man’s desire for her causes endless tragedy and death.

Rather than take this poem line by line, I believe it sufficient to say that the poem is a refutation of the notion ‘…that beauty passes like a dream…’

As long as Yeat’s poetry gives ears to hear and eyes to see, beauty, and particularly, in this case the beauty of women, ‘the Rose of the World’ is a constant.  Maud Gonne, in Yeats’s view is a naturally recurring ideal and he readily compares her to tragic beauties of the past (Helen, Deirdre etc)
Helen, ‘the face that launched a thousand ships and burned the topless towers of Illium…’ was a woman of such breathtaking beauty that men went to war for her sake.
‘…under the passing star, foam of the sky, 
Lives on this lonely face…’
Throughout time ‘…this lonely face…’ is always with us,and liable to be,( because men covet her) the unwitting cause of envy, jealousy and death. This ‘…lonely face…’ is not itself the cause of tragedy, but it is most certainly the cause of tragedy in others.
And before even the archangels existed, ‘…before you were,or any hearts to beat…’  one (the first Helen, the first Deirdre?)  lingered  ‘…by His seat;…’  reluctant to embark on a journey, ‘…weary..’ of it already, aware that her setting out on the soft, the easy ‘…grassy road…’ will bring such endless tragedy to the history of humankind.
Ira Maine, Poetry Editor